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1 slow neutron reaction
ядерная реакция на медленных нейтронах
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > slow neutron reaction
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2 slow-neutron reaction
defer a reaction — задерживать реакцию; ингибировать реакцию
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > slow-neutron reaction
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3 slow-neutron reaction
English-russian dictionary of physics > slow-neutron reaction
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4 slow-neutron
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5 slow-neutron capture reaction
defer a reaction — задерживать реакцию; ингибировать реакцию
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > slow-neutron capture reaction
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6 slow-neutron chain reaction
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > slow-neutron chain reaction
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7 slow-neutron capture reaction
Техника: реакция захвата медленных нейтроновУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > slow-neutron capture reaction
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8 slow
1. n разг. копуша, копун; копунья2. n разг. лентяй3. n разг. кляча4. n разг. слабо поданный мяч5. a медленный, небыстрый6. a неспешащий; неторопливый, медлительныйa person slow to anger — человек, которого трудно вывести из себя
he is slow to take offence — его трудно обидеть; он не обижается по пустякам
he is slow to act — он долго раскачивается, прежде чем действовать
7. a несообразительный, тупой8. a умственно отсталый; с замедленным развитием9. a медленно действующий, постепенный10. a длительный, тягучий, тянущийся бесконечно долгоslow virus — вирус с длительным инкубационным процессом, медленный вирус
11. a обыкн. c12. a отстающий13. a запаздывающий, непунктуальный14. a скучный, неинтересный15. a вялый; мёртвый16. a замедленный17. a фото малочувствительный18. a неровный, затрудняющий быстрое движениеslow tennis-court — «медленная» площадка
19. a не рассчитанный на большую скорость20. adv медленноslow and sure — медленно, но верно
slow sale — плохой сбыт; медленная продажа
slow foxtrot — слоуфокс, медленный фокстрот
21. v замедлять, сбавлять22. v замедляться, снижатьсяСинонимический ряд:1. belated (adj.) behindhand; belated; delayed; detained; dull-witted; hindered; impeded; late; overdue; unpunctual2. dense (adj.) apathetic; dense; leaden; phlegmatic; stupid; torpid3. dragging (adj.) dilatory; dragging; flagging; laggard; lagging; slow-paced; tardy4. drowsy (adj.) dormant; drowsy; inert; languorous; lethargic; listless; passive; sleepy; supine5. dull (adj.) boring; dull; humdrum; stolid; tame; tedious; uninteresting6. extended (adj.) extended; lingering; long; prolonged7. gradual (adj.) deliberate; gradual; leisurely; moderate; unhasty; unhurried8. lazy (adj.) idle; inactive; lazy; negligent; procrastinating; remiss; slothful9. off (adj.) down; off; slack; sluggish; soft10. retarded (adj.) backward; dim-witted; feebleminded; half-witted; imbecile; moronic; quarter-witted; retarded; simple; simpleminded; slow-witted11. brake (verb) brake; check; curb; curtail; decelerate; reef12. decrease (verb) decrease; diminish; postpone; reduce; regulate13. delay (verb) delay; detain; hang up; hold up; set back14. hinder (verb) hinder; impede; obstruct; retard15. slowly (other) leisurely; slowlyАнтонимический ряд:advance; alert; early; exciting; fast; hurry; immediate; precocious; prompt; quick; rapid; ready; sudden -
9 реакция на медленных нейтронах
Русско-английский физический словарь > реакция на медленных нейтронах
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10 ядерная реакция на медленных нейтронах
ядерная реакция на медленных нейтронах
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ядерная реакция на медленных нейтронах
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11 chamber
1) камера; отсек; отделение || помещать в камеру || камерный2) камера, полость3) комната4) мн. ч. англ. квартира•chamber behind retarder piston — авто запоршневое пространство замедлителя хода-
absorption chamber
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accelerating chamber
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acoustic chamber
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aerotype float chamber
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air chamber
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air lock chamber
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air working chamber
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airborne haze chamber
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air-mixing chamber
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air-ventilation chamber
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altitude chamber
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altitude test chamber
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altitude/temperature chamber
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amalgamating chamber
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anechoic chamber
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aneroid chamber
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annular combustion chamber
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anode chamber
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aspirating chamber
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atomizing chamber
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baffle chamber
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baking chamber
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bathtub combustion chamber
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bean combustion chamber
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blasting chamber
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blending chamber
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box-type combustion chamber
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brake chamber
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brake diaphragm chamber
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brine chamber
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bubble chamber
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burn-in chamber
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cable chamber
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camera chamber
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cannular combustion chamber
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can-type combustion chamber
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carbon-settling chamber
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carburetor diffuser chamber
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carburetor float chamber
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carburetor suction chamber
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cartridge chamber
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catalyst chamber
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cathode chamber
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checker chamber
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chromatographic chamber
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clay chamber
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climatic chamber
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cloud chamber
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coating chamber
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coke chamber
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cold storage chamber
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collision chamber
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combustion chamber
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compensated ionization chamber
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compression chamber
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conditioning chamber
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cooking chamber
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cooling chamber
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cracking chamber
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crimping chamber
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crusher chamber
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cushion chamber
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cyclone combustion chamber
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decay chamber
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deck decompression chamber
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decompression chamber
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decontamination chamber
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deep freeze storage chamber
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defrosting chamber
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delivery chamber
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deposition chamber
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detritus chamber
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developing chamber
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diffusion cloud chamber
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diffusion chamber
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digestion chamber
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discharge chamber
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diversion chamber
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divertor chamber
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divided combustion chamber
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diving chamber
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drawing chamber
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drill chamber
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drip chamber
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drying chamber
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dust collection chamber
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dust chamber
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dust precipitation chamber
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echo chamber
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electrical dust precipitation chamber
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electrochemical machining chamber
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electrode chamber
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electrostatic paint chamber
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end fission chamber
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enriched-uranium fission chamber
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environmental chamber
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environmental test chamber
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evacuated chamber
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evaporation chamber
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exhaust chamber
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expansion chamber
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explosion chamber
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exposure chamber
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extinguishing chamber
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fast ionization chamber
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fast-neutron exposure chamber
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filtration chamber
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fission chamber
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flash chamber
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flat fission chamber
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float chamber
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float glass-forming chamber
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flush chamber
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foam chamber
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foam-collecting chamber
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foam-mixing chamber
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fog chamber
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freeze-drying chamber
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freezing chamber
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frozen products chamber
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frying chamber
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fuel injection chamber
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fuel-changing chamber
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fumigation chamber
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furnace chamber
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gamma-bucking ionization chamber
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gamma-ionization chamber
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gamma-ray chamber
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gas discharge chamber
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grit chamber
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grouting chamber
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heating chamber
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hemispherical combustion chamber
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humidifying chamber
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hyperbaric chamber
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influent chamber
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inlet chamber
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inspection chamber
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intake chamber
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ion production chamber
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ionization chamber
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ion chamber
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irradiation chamber
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jet chamber
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ladle-degassing chamber
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leak-detection chamber
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lock chamber
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low-pressure chamber
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magma chamber
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melting chamber
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mixing chamber
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moist chamber
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multidiaphragm brake chamber
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navigation chamber
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neutron-detecting chamber
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neutron-exposure chamber
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nondivided combustion chamber
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oil chamber
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overflow chamber
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piston retraction chamber
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plenum chamber
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plutonium fission chamber
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polyspherical combustion chamber
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pot chamber
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power ionization chamber
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precombustion chamber
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precooling chamber
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preheating chamber
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preplasticizing chamber
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pressure chamber
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pressure test chamber
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pretest chamber
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primary drying chamber
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priming chamber
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processing chamber
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process chamber
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proof chamber
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pull chamber
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quenching chamber
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radiation chamber
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rapid temperature change chamber
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reaction chamber
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rebound chamber
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reducing chamber
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refrigeration chamber
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regenerative chamber
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resonance chamber
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resonating chamber
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reverberation chamber
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reverse-flow combustion chamber
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roasting chamber
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rotary spool chamber
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runner chamber
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salt-fog chamber
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sampler chamber
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scintillation chamber
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secondary drying chamber
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sedimentation chamber
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sediment chamber
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separating chamber
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settling chamber
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shrink chamber
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single combustion chamber
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single-operating shrink chamber
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skimming chamber
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slag chamber
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slow-neutron detecting chamber
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slow-neutron exposure chamber
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sludge chamber
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sluice chamber
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smelting chamber
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smog chamber
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smoke chamber
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smoking chamber
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soaking chamber
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spherical combustion chamber
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spinning chamber
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spray chamber
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spray cooling chamber
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spray paint chamber
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spring chamber
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sputtering chamber
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stagnation chamber
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standing-off chamber
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steam-curing chamber
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still-water chamber
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straight-through flow chamber
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straight flow chamber
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subfloor chamber
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submersible decompression chamber
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suction chamber
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supply chamber
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suppression chamber
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surge chamber
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swirl chamber
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swirl combustion chamber
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takeup chamber
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target chamber
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temperature cycling chamber
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temperature chamber
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test chamber
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thermal shock chamber
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thermal vacuum chamber
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thermostatically controlled chamber
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toroidal-cavity combustion chamber
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track chamber
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transfer chamber
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triple diaphragm brake chamber
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tubular combustion chamber
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tuning chamber
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turbulence combustion chamber
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turbulent mixing chamber
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uncompensated ionization chamber
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vacuum chamber
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vacuum test chamber
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valve chamber
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vapor chamber
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vaporizing chamber
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viewing chamber
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vortex combustion chamber
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washing chamber
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wedge-shaped combustion chamber
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welding chamber
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wellhead chamber
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Wilson cloud chamber
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Wilson chamber
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wind chamber
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work chamber
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working chamber -
12 реакция захвата медленных нейтронов
Engineering: slow-neutron capture reactionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > реакция захвата медленных нейтронов
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13 Fermi, Enrico
[br]b. 29 September 1901 Rome, Italyd. 28 November 1954 Chicago, USA[br]Italian nuclear physicist.[br]Fermi was one of the most versatile of twentieth-century physicists, one of the few to excel in both theory and experiment. His greatest theoretical achievements lay in the field of statistics and his theory of beta decay. His statistics, parallel to but independent of Dirac, were the key to the modern theory of metals and the statistical modds of the atomic nucleus. On the experimental side, his most notable discoveries were artificial radioactivity produced by neutron bombardment and the realization of a controlled nuclear chain reaction, in the world's first nuclear reactor.Fermi received a conventional education with a chemical bias, but reached proficiency in mathematics and physics largely through his own reading. He studied at Pisa University, where he taught himself modern physics and then travelled to extend his knowledge, spending time with Max Born at Göttingen. On his return to Italy, he secured posts in Florence and, in 1927, in Rome, where he obtained the first Italian Chair in Theoretical Physics, a subject in which Italy had so far lagged behind. He helped to bring about a rebirth of physics in Italy and devoted himself to the application of statistics to his model of the atom. For this work, Fermi was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1938, but in December of that year, finding the Fascist regime uncongenial, he transferred to the USA and Columbia University. The news that nuclear fission had been achieved broke shortly before the Second World War erupted and it stimulated Fermi to consider this a way of generating secondary nuclear emission and the initiation of chain reactions. His experiments in this direction led first to the discovery of slow neutrons.Fermi's work assumed a more practical aspect when he was invited to join the Manhattan Project for the construction of the first atomic bomb. His small-scale work at Columbia became large-scale at Chicago University. This culminated on 2 December 1942 when the first controlled nuclear reaction took place at Stagg Field, Chicago, an historic event indeed. Later, Fermi spent most of the period from September 1944 to early 1945 at Los Alamos, New Mexico, taking part in the preparations for the first test explosion of the atomic bomb on 16 July 1945. President Truman invited Fermi to serve on his Committee to advise him on the use of the bomb. Then Chicago University established an Institute for Nuclear Studies and offered Fermi a professorship, which he took up early in 1946, spending the rest of his relatively short life there.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics 1938.Bibliography1962–5, Collected Papers, ed. E.Segrè et al., 2 vols, Chicago (includes a biographical introduction and bibliography).Further ReadingL.Fermi, 1954, Atoms in the Family, Chicago (a personal account by his wife).E.Segrè, 1970, Enrico Fermi, Physicist, Chicago (deals with the more scientific aspects of his life).LRD
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